Description: technologyComment of sulfate pulp production, from hardwood, bleached (RER): Average European technology in 2017 of kraft pulp production of ECF and TCF pulp technologyComment of sulfate pulp production, from softwood, bleached (RER): Average European technology in 2017 of kraft pulp production of ECF and TCF pulp
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Comment: This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant. This dataset represents the European market for bleached sulfate market pulp. PULP is a clean, wood-based, renewable and biodegradable raw material to make different paper, board and other products. Depending on its application, bleached or unbleached pulp is required. Here, Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF) and Totally Chlorine Free (TCF) bleached kraft pulp are covered. It is further distinguished between integrated pulp, which is further processed into pulp based products such as papers within the same production site, and market pulp which is internationally traded. Therefore only market pulp is covered in this dataset. MAIN END USES OF MARKET PULP • Tissue (toilet paper) • Graphic papers • Specialty products • Packaging • Fluff pulp • Viscose • CMC etc. MAIN END USES FOR MARKET PULP • Tissue (toilet paper) • Graphic papers • Specialty products • Packaging • Fluff pulp • Viscose • CMC etc. CAPACITIES The world’s total market pulp capacity is ca 64 million tons. The Western European capacity for market pulp is ca. 13 million tons. The Latin American eucalyptus pulp capacity is ca. 22 million tons. (2018) This market is supplied by the following activities with the given share: sulfate pulp production, from hardwood, bleached, RER: 0.152173913043478 sulfate pulp production, from softwood, bleached, RER: 0.847826086956522 generalComment of sulfate pulp production, from hardwood, bleached (RER): This dataset represents an aggregation of the production of Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF) and Totally Chlorine Free (TCF) kraft pulp, obtained from northern European hardwood in 2017. Industry data was used which was provided by the European Pulp Industry Sector (EPIS). The used values are a weighted average of all corresponding pulp mills. The represented technology is considered state of the art for an European average. PULP is a clean, wood-based, renewable and biodegradable raw material to make different paper, board and other products. The pulp, or fibers from the wood are separated in a kraft cooking process in a so-called fiber line. In a recovery line, the chemicals used in the cooking process are recovered to be used again and energy is produced. The third process is effluent treatment where gaseous and liquid discharges to the environment are continuously minimized and monitored. MAIN END USES FOR MARKET PULP • Tissue (toilet paper) • Graphic papers • Specialty products • Packaging • Fluff pulp • Viscose • CMC etc. MAIN END USES FOR MARKET PULP • Tissue (toilet paper) • Graphic papers • Specialty products • Packaging • Fluff pulp • Viscose • CMC etc. PRODUCTS GENERATED IN THE PULPING PROCESS include crude tall oil, turpentine, biogas from sludge, electricity, heat etc. ""EXAMPLES OF NEW BIO-PRODUCTS FROM PULP MILLS - from pulp, lignin, bark and wood residues • Bio-fuels • Bio-chemicals • Bio-composites • Bio-plastics • Bio-fibrils • Bio-medical products "" CAPACITIES The world’s total market pulp capacity is ca 64 million tons. The Western European capacity for market pulp is ca. 13 million tons. The Latin American eucalyptus pulp capacity is ca. 22 million tons. (2018) sulfate pulp production, from hardwood, bleached, RER 2020 SPECIES Softwood pulp is made from coniferous trees, most typically from different species of pine and spruce. Hardwood pulp is made from non-coniferous trees, in Nordic countries primarily of birch. Eucalyptus hardwood pulp is made exclusively of eucalyptus species. CHARACTERISTICS Softwood fibers are long and slender and are used to give the paper and board products their strength properties. Hardwood fibers are short and can be rounder and their number per gram of pulp is much larger; they give the end product its smoothness, softness and optical properties like opacity (that you cannot see through the paper). generalComment of sulfate pulp production, from softwood, bleached (RER): This dataset represents an aggregation of the production of Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF) and Totally Chlorine Free (TCF) kraft pulp, obtained from northern European softwood in 2017. Industry data was used which was provided by the European Pulp Industry Sector (EPIS).The used values are a weighted average of all corresponding pulp mills. The represented technology is considered state of the art for an European average. PULP is a clean, wood-based, renewable and biodegradable raw material to make different paper, board and other products. The pulp, or fibers from the wood are separated in a kraft cooking process in a so-called fiber line. In a recovery line, the chemicals used in the cooking process are recovered to be used again and energy is produced. The third process is effluent treatment where gaseous and liquid discharges to the environment are continuously minimized and monitored. "MAIN END USES FOR MARKET PULP • Tissue (toilet paper) • Graphic papers • Specialty products • Packaging • Fluff pulp • Viscose • CMC etc. MAIN END USES FOR MARKET PULP • Tissue (toilet paper) • Graphic papers • Specialty products • Packaging • Fluff pulp • Viscose • CMC etc. " PRODUCTS GENERATED IN THE PULPING PROCESS include crude tall oil, turpentine, biogas from sludge, electricity, heat etc. ""EXAMPLES OF NEW BIO-PRODUCTS FROM PULP MILLS - from pulp, lignin, bark and wood residues • Bio-fuels • Bio-chemicals • Bio-composites • Bio-plastics • Bio-fibrils • Bio-medical products "" CAPACITIES The world’s total market pulp capacity is ca 64 million tons. The Western European capacity for market pulp is ca. 13 million tons. The Latin American eucalyptus pulp capacity is ca. 22 million tons. (2018) SPECIES Softwood pulp is made from coniferous trees, most typically from different species of pine and spruce. Hardwood pulp is made from non-coniferous trees, in Nordic countries primarily of birch. Eucalyptus hardwood pulp is made exclusively of eucalyptus species. CHARACTERISTICS Softwood fibers are long and slender and are used to give the paper and board products their strength properties. Hardwood fibers are short and can be rounder and their number per gram of pulp is much larger; they give the end product its smoothness, softness and optical properties like opacity (that you cannot see through the paper).
Origin: /Bund/UBA/ProBas
Tags: Zellstoff ? Laubholz ? Weichholz ? Manufacture of paper and paper products ? Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard ? Manufacturing ?
License: unbekannt
Language: Deutsch
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