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Methane Emissions from Impounded Rivers: A process-based study at the River Saar

Description: Das Projekt "Methane Emissions from Impounded Rivers: A process-based study at the River Saar" wird vom Umweltbundesamt gefördert und von Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau, Institut für Umweltwissenschaften durchgeführt. Methane emissions from inland water bodies are of growing global concern since surveys revealed high emissions from tropical reservoirs and recent studies showed the potential of temperate water bodies. First preliminary studies at the River Saar measured fluxes that exceed estimates used in global budgets by one order of magnitude. In this project we will investigate the fluxes and pathways of methane from the sediment to the surface water and atmosphere at the River Saar. In a process-based approach we will indentify and quantify the relevant environmental conditions controlling the potential accumulation of dissolved methane in the water body and its release to the atmosphere. Field measurements, complemented by laboratory experiments and numerical simulations, will be conducted on spatial scales ranging from the river-basin to individual bubbles. We will further quantify the impact of dissolved methane and bubble fluxes on water quality in terms of dissolved oxygen. Special emphasize will be put on the process of bubble-turbation, i.e. bubble-mediated sediment-water fluxes. The project aims at serving as a reference study for assessing methane emissions from anthropogenically altered river systems.

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SupportProgram

Origin: /Bund/UBA/UFORDAT

Tags: Flusssystem ? Methanemission ? Fluss ? Fließgewässer ? Flusssediment ? Umweltauswirkung ? Wassertemperatur ? Gelöster Sauerstoff ? Saar ? Binnengewässer ? Emissionsquelle ? Gewässerausbau ? Hydrogeologie ? Methan ? Schadstoffpfad ? Limnologie ? Emission ? Kontrollmaßnahme ? Oberflächengewässer ? Siedlungswasserwirtschaft ? Simulation ? Studie ? Tropengebiet ? Wasserqualität ? Wasserspeicher ? Bewässerung ? Sediment ? Gasaustausch ? Laborversuch ? Geodäsie ? Umweltwissenschaft ? Wasserkörper ? Einzugsgebiet ? Messung ? Gewässerqualität ? Hydrochemie ? Hydrologie ? Atmosphäre ? Atmosphärenchemie ? Globale Aspekte ? Anreicherung ? Temperaturerhöhung ? Integrierte Wasser-Ressourcen Bewirtschaftung ?

Region: Rheinland-Pfalz

Bounding box: 7.5° .. 7.5° x 49.66667° .. 49.66667°

License: cc-by-nc-nd/4.0

Language: Deutsch

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Time ranges: 2011-01-01 - 2024-11-29

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