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Abbau von toxischen organischen Verbindungen in Abwasser und Akkumulierung von Schwermetallen

Description: Das Projekt "Abbau von toxischen organischen Verbindungen in Abwasser und Akkumulierung von Schwermetallen" wird vom Umweltbundesamt gefördert und von Forschungszentrum für Medizintechnik und Biotechnologie durchgeführt. The proposal has the intention to develop new technologies for processes with a high degradation rate for some toxic organic compounds, e.g. phenols and their derivatives, halogenated or not halogenated hydrocarbons as well as with the possibility of accumulation of heavy metals by such degradation processes. The contamination of the environment needs effective technologies with a high profitableness and efficiency with a applicability not only in the Eastern and Central parts of Europe but also in other parts of the world, too. In the network of our research the partners will solve the following problems: 1. Isolation, characterization of new strains isolated from contaminated sites and the preservation of active strains. 2. To develop new technologies and materials for a stable and inexpensive immobilisation of the most active strains. 3. The most interesting classes of compounds are phenols and phenolics, hydrocarbons (halogenated and non-halogenated). 4. To develop technologies for an simultaneous degradation of such compounds and accumulation of heavy metals introduced in a similar way to the environment. 5. Application of the microbe-plant ecosystem on the roots of plants for both types of processes, the degradation and metal accumulation. 6. Investigation on the specific reactor constructions. 7. Investigations on the kinetics of the processes for a better understanding as a base for further developments of new processes. 8. At the end of the project there will be also a small sewage treatment plant using the plant-microbe ecosystem with the orientation to small equipments for villages and other prospective buyer. All results will be tested and critically discussed in the laboratories of all partners participated in this proposal and in field experiments for a practical simulation of the processes developed.

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SupportProgram

Origin: /Bund/UBA/UFORDAT

Tags: Halogenphenol ? Phenol ? Tierhaltungsanlage ? Ökosystemzerstörung ? Alicyclischer Kohlenwasserstoff ? Kleinkläranlage ? Altlast ? Arsen ? Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe ? Kombinationswirkung ? Schadstoffbelastung ? Schwermetallverbindung ? Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung ? Schwermetall ? Bodendegradation ? Halogenverbindung ? Industrieabwasser ? Pflanzenwurzel ? Metall ? Organische Verbindung ? Schadstoffabbau ? Toxische Substanz ? Mikroorganismen ? Biotechnologie ? Reaktor ? Pflanze ? Simulation ? Europa ? Simulationsmodell ? Abbau ? Freilandversuch ? Ökosystem ? Schadstoffakkumulation ? Anreicherung ? Forschungseinrichtung ? Medizintechnik ? Toxische Metalle ?

Region: Thuringia

Bounding box: 11° .. 11° x 50.91667° .. 50.91667°

License: cc-by-nc-nd/4.0

Language: Deutsch

Organisations

Time ranges: 1997-01-01 - 1998-08-30

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