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Meridional Overturning Exchange with the Nordic Seas (MOEN) - WP4: Modelling

Description: Das Projekt "Meridional Overturning Exchange with the Nordic Seas (MOEN) - WP4: Modelling" wird vom Umweltbundesamt gefördert und von Universität Hamburg, Zentrum für Meeres- und Klimaforschung, Institut für Meereskunde (IfM) durchgeführt. Backgrond: The mild climate of north western Europe is, to a large extent, governed by the influx of warm Atlantic water to the Nordic Seas. Model simulations predict that this influx and the return of flow of cold deep water to the Atlantic may weaken as a consequence of global warming. MOEN will assess the effect of anthropogenic climate change on the Meridional Overturning Circulation by monitoring the flux exchanges between the North Atlantic and the Nordic Seas and by assessing its present and past variability in relation to the atmospheric and thermohaline forcing. This information will be used to improve predictions of regional and global climate changes. MOEN is a self-contained project of the intercontinental Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Flux (ASOF) Array for European Climate project, which aims at monitoring and understanding the oceanic fluxes of heat, salt and freshwater at high northern latitudes and their effect on global ocean circulation and climate. MOEN will contribute to a better long-term observing system to monitor the exchanges between the North Atlantic and the Nordic Seas from direct and continuous measurements in order to allow an assessment of the effect of anthropogenic climate change on the Meridional Overturning Circulation. This we will be done by measuring and modelling fluxes and characteristics of total Atlantic inflow to the Nordic Seas and of the Iceland-Scotland component of the overflow from the Nordic Seas to the Atlantic. General objectives: To contribute to a better long-term observing system to monitor the exchanges between the North Atlantic and the Nordic Seas. To assess the effect of anthropogenic climate change on the Meridional Overturning Circulation. Modelling objectives (WP4, IfM): To model the flow field, the temperature and salinity distribution and the heat fluxes for an area focused on the Iceland-Faroe Ridge, the Faroe Bank and Faroe-Shetland Channel and Wyville-Thomson Ridge. To model long term variations of the locally induced and far field circulation and T/S distribution in order to understand climate variations.

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SupportProgram

Origin: /Bund/UBA/UFORDAT

Tags: Bildschirm ? Gerinne ? Wasserstraße ? Zufluss ? Hamburg ? Geografische Koordinaten ? Skigebiet ? Temperaturverteilung ? Salz ? Überschwemmung ? Island ? Süßwasser ? Bodentemperatur ? Gewässerüberwachung ? Meereskunde ? Temperatur ? Prognose ? Warmwasser ? Wirkung ? Tiefenwasser ? Globale Erwärmung ? Bodenaustausch ? Salzgehalt ? Westeuropa ? Ozeanzirkulation ? Klimaforschung ? Ackerland ? Bewässerung ? Bodenbelastung ? Anthropogener Klimawandel ? Monitoring ? Simulation ? Strömungsfeld ? Wirkungsanalyse ? Meeresgewässer ? Wasser ? Verbreitungsgebiet ? Modellierung ? Maritimes Klima ? Nordatlantik ? Makroklima ? Messung ? Globales Klima ? Zirkulation ? Globale Aspekte ? Klima ? Atmosphärische Zirkulation ? Klimawandel ? Atlantischer Ozean ? Anthropogener Einfluss ? Nordsee ? Fläche ? regional ? Verteilung ? Überlauf [Wasserbau] ? Dauer ? Kälte ? thermohalin ? Projekt ? austauschen ? bewerten ? Gegenwart ? gebraucht ? Rückfluß ? Sicherungsanordnung ? nördlich ? Kanal [Wasserstraße] ? Kanalisierung ?

Region: Hamburg

Bounding box: 9.99302° .. 9.99302° x 53.55073° .. 53.55073°

License: cc-by-nc-nd/4.0

Language: Deutsch

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Time ranges: 2002-12-01 - 2005-11-30

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