The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. Daily observations are binned onto a regular latitude-longitude grid. This product displays the ozone (O3) concentration globally (in Dobson Unit). The ozone layer in the stratosphere protects the biosphere from harmful solar ultraviolet radiation. Ozone in troposphere can pose risks to the health of humans, animals, and vegetation. This product is generated in the scope of the DLR project INPULS. INPULS develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. This product displays the Cloud Fraction (CF) around the globe. Clouds play a crucial role in the Earth's climate system and have significant effects on trace gas retrievals. The radiometric cloud fraction is retrieved from the UV using the OCRA algorithm. Daily observations are binned onto a regular latitude-longitude grid. This product is created in the scope of the project INPULS. It develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. This product displays the Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) near surface concentration for Germany and neighboring countries as derived from the POLYPHEMUS/DLR air quality model. Surface NO2 is mainly generated by anthropogenic sources, e.g. transport and industry. POLYPHEMUS/DLR is a state-of-the-art air quality model taking into consideration - meteorological conditions, - photochemistry, - anthropogenic and natural (biogenic) emissions, - TROPOMI NO2 observations for data assimilation. This Level 4 air quality product (surface NO2 at 15:00 UTC) is based on innovative algorithms, processors, data assimilation schemes and operational processing and dissemination chain developed in the framework of the INPULS project. The DLR project INPULS develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. This product displays the Cloud-Top Height (CTH) around the globe. Clouds play a crucial role in the Earth's climate system and have significant effects on trace gas retrievals. The cloud-top height is retrieved from the O2-A band using the ROCINN algorithm. Daily observations are binned onto a regular latitude-longitude grid. This product is created in the scope of the project INPULS. It develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. This product displays the Cloud Optical Thickness (COT) around the globe. Clouds play a crucial role in the Earth's climate system and have significant effects on trace gas retrievals. The cloud optical thickness is retrieved from the O2-A band using the ROCINN algorithm. Daily observations are binned onto a regular latitude-longitude grid. This product is created in the scope of the project INPULS. It develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. This product displays the Formaldehyde (HCHO) concentration around the globe. The major HCHO sources are vegetation, fires, traffic and industrial sources. Daily observations are binned onto a regular latitude-longitude grid. This product is created in the scope of the project INPULS. It develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
The TROPOMI instrument onboard the Copernicus SENTINEL-5 Precursor satellite is a nadir-viewing, imaging spectrometer that provides global measurements of atmospheric properties and constituents on a daily basis. It is contributing to monitoring air quality and climate, providing critical information to services and decision makers. The instrument uses passive remote sensing techniques by measuring the top of atmosphere solar radiation reflected by and radiated from the earth and its atmosphere. The four spectrometers of TROPOMI cover the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), Near Infra-Red (NIR) and Short Wavelength Infra-Red (SWIR) domains of the electromagnetic spectrum. The operational trace gas products generated at DLR on behave ESA are: Ozone (O3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Formaldehyde (HCHO), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Methane (CH4), together with clouds and aerosol properties. This product displays the sulphur dioxide (SO2) concentration around the globe. Sulphur dioxide enters the atmosphere through volcanic eruptions and human-related activities. Daily observations are binned onto a regular latitude-longitude grid. This product is created in the scope of the project INPULS. The DLR INPULS project develops (a) innovative retrieval algorithms and processors for the generation of value-added products from the atmospheric Copernicus missions Sentinel-5 Precursor, Sentinel-4, and Sentinel-5, (b) cloud-based (re)processing systems, (c) improved data discovery and access technologies as well as server-side analytics for the users, and (d) data visualization services.
Abgeleitetes, flächendeckendes digitales Geländemodell mit einer Rasterweite von 10 Meter auf Basis des DGM1. Für die Fläche der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg (ohne das Gebiet des hamburgischen Wattenmeeres) wurde in 2020 eine Laserscanvermessungen (Airborne Laserscanning) durchgeführt. Die Daten liegen im Lagestatus 310 (ETRS89/UTM) vor, mit Höhenangaben über Normalhöhennull (NHN), gemäß DE_DHHN2016_NH. Die Genauigkeit eines einzelnen Messpunktes liegt in eindeutig definierten Bereichen, wie z.B. auf Straßenflächen, bei ca. ± 105 cm. In Bereichen von Abschattungen (Brücken), Vegetation, insbesondere Flächen in Wald- und Strauchgebieten und bei stark geneigtem Gelände, ist die Genauigkeit geringer. Standardmäßig werden vom LGV folgende Rasterweiten angeboten: DGM 1 (Rasterweite 1m), DGM 10 (Rasterweite 10m), DGM 25 (Rasterweite 25m). Eine jährliche Aktualisierung dieser Daten erfolgt über Luftbildbefliegungen. Neben der reinen Bereitstellung der Höheninformation als regelmäßiges Gitter werden die Daten auch als Dienstleistung in einer Dreiecksvermaschung (TIN) abgegeben. Dabei ist ein Datenaustausch mit 2D- und 3D-CAD-Systemen sichergestellt. Als weitere Dienstleistung können z.B. Höhenlinien und Profile abgeleitet oder Volumina und Neigungen errechnet werden. Durch Integration weiterer Geobasis- und Fachdaten (Vektor- und Rasterdaten) können weitere Dienstleistungen z.B. für die Bereiche Wasserwirtschaft, Tiefbau, Umwelt und Stadtplanung sowie Energieversorgung groß- und kleinräumige Anwendungen abgeleitet werden.
Für die Herstellung von digitalen Orthophotos (DOP) erfolgte bis 2019 im 3-Jahres-Rhythmus ein gesonderter Farbbildflug bei voller Belaubung im Sommer für die Fläche der gesamten Stadt Hamburg (ausgeschlossen sind die Wattenmeerinseln). 2022 wurde das Digitale Orthophoto aus einer Satellitenszene abgeleitet. Bodenauflösung: 0,5m Aufnahmedatum: 03. Juni 2022 [Pléiades 1A/B "© CNES (2022), Distribution Airbus DS"] Die Daten aus dem Jahrgang 2022 werden aufgrund von Lizenzbedingungen nicht öffentlich bereitgestellt.
Aktuelle Information: Im Jahr 2023 fand keine Luftbildbefliegung statt. Das Digitale Orthophoto 2023 wurde daher aus mehreren Satellitenszenen abgeleitet. Satellitensystem: WorldView-3 Aufnahmezeitpunkte: 02/23; HH Altengamme: 09/23 GSD: 0,30 m prozessiert auf 0,15 m Das Digitale Orthophoto 2023 unterliegt Lizenzbedingungen und steht nicht zum Download zur Verfügung. [Maxar Products. Dynamic Product © 2023 Maxar Technologies.] DOP Erläuterung: Aus den Luftbildern werden mosaikierte und georeferenzierte, farbige digitale Orthophotos (RGBI) mit unterschiedlichen Auflösungen und Kachelgrößen hergestellt. Orthophotos sind auf Grundlage eines digitalen Geländemodells geometrisch entzerrte Aufnahmen, die das Aussehen eines Luftbildes mit den geometrischen Eigenschaften einer Karte vereinen. Weil sie auch in digitaler Form vorliegen, können sie in unterschiedlichen Maßstäben ausgegeben und wie eine Karte benutzt werden. Objekte, die sich unmittelbar auf der Erdoberfläche befinden, werden lagerichtig dargestellt. Objekte, die über das Niveau der Erdoberfläche hinausragen werden bedingt durch das Herstellungsverfahrens für digitale Orthophotos mitunter nicht lagerichtig wieder gegeben. Besonders geeignet als räumlich exakte, bildhafte Bezugsgrundlage für den Aufbau von Geoinformationssystemen und zur Verknüpfung mit oder als Hintergrundinformation für raumbezogene fachspezifische Daten für Fachinformationssysteme sowie für Raumplanungen aller Art. Anwendungsgebiete sind alle Aufgabenbereiche, für deren Fragestellungen ein Raumbezug erforderlich ist, unter anderem Energie-, Forst- und Landwirtschaft, Verwaltung, Demographie, Wohnungswesen, Landnutzungs-, Regional- und Streckenplanung, Straßenbau und -bewirtschaftung, Facility Management, Verkehrsnavigation und Flottenmanagement, Transport, Bergbau, Gewässerkunde und Wasserwirtschaft, Ökologie, Umweltschutz, Militär, Geologie und Geodäsie, aber auch Kultur, Erholung und Freizeit sowie Kommunikation. RGB (Red Green Blue): Die Bandkombination aus Rot, Grün und Blau bildet die menschliche Farbwahrnehmung nach. Gesunde Vegetation wird grün, urbane Flächen werden weiß / grau und Wasserflächen werden, abhängig der Trübung, blau dargestellt. CIR (Color Infrared): Die Bandkombination aus nahem Infrarot, Rot und Grün hebt die Vegetation hervor. Diese reflektiert aufgrund des Chlorophyllgehalts der Pflanzen im nahen Infrarotbereich besonders stark und wird rötlich dargestellt. Urbane Flächen erscheinen cyan-blau / grau und Wasserflächen dunkelblau.
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