This dataset contains data on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals reported by countries to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and to the European Union under the Governance Regulation. It provides information on national greenhouse gas emissions and removals across different gases, sectors and years, supporting the monitoring of emission trends and progress towards climate targets. This data set reflects the GHG inventory data for 2026 as reported under the United Nations Framework Convention for Climate Change. The data are available in different formats. The accessible CSV file contain time series from 1990 onwards, while the database and SQLite files provide a longer historical time series starting in 1985.
This metadata overs the dataset containing information on how EU Member States spend the revenues from auctioning EU ETS emission allowances in one calendar year. More information on the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) can be found here. The revenues from the auctioning of these allowances represent an increasing income source for Member States. This data is being collected under Article 19 of the Governance Regulation. The Regulation’s aim is to help the EU reach its 2030 climate and energy targets by setting common rules for planning, reporting and monitoring. The Regulation also ensures that EU planning and reporting are synchronised with the ambition cycles under the Paris Agreement. Reporting is mandatory for EU Member States. Some information is only mandatory to report if the data is available.
Integrated national climate and energy ‘policies and measures’ (PaMs) cover all actions which contribute to meeting the objectives of a country’s integrated national energy and climate plan (NECP). European countries are committed to adopting, implementing and planning policies, as well as taking the corresponding measures to achieve climate change mitigation and energy targets. These targets include reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, producing additional renewable energy, or reducing overall energy consumption. The dataset contains the adopted, implemented, and planned policies and measures by European countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and achieve climate and energy targets. The data is reported in accordance with the Governance Regulation (2018/1999) Articles 17 and 18. The dataset includes information on the characteristics of PaMs, ex-ante and ex-post impacts of PaMs (where available), and the costs and benefits of PaMs (where available). Most of the PaMs in this dataset, have additionally been reported to the European Commission via National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs) or to the United Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) via Biennial Transparency Reports (BTR). This dataset includes both core reporting elements from Implementing Regulation 2020/1208 Annex XXIV and Implementing Regulation 2022/2299 Annex IX, as well as all additional energy related reported information required under the National Energy and Climate Progress Reporting (NECPR).
Progress to targets for renewable energy is a dataset under the National Energy and Climate Progress Reports (NECPRs), which is reported every second year (starting in 2023) by EU Member States. The dataset provides information regarding Member State's renewable energy shares and capacities. Most of the data are 'pre-filled' from Eurostat data on shares and capacities. The remaining data are collected and quality-checked by the EEA. This reporting obligation comes from the Governance Regulation 2018/1999, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2299 (Annex II).
This database contains a number of integrated national climate and energy policies and measures (PaM) implemented or planned by European countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and achieve climate and energy targets. This data is reported in accordance with the Governance Regulation (2018/1999) Articles 17 and 18. Most of these PaMs have been additionally reported to the European Commission via National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs) or to the United Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Biennial Transparency Reports (BTR). Only Estonia, Ireland, Sweden updated their data in 2024. This dataset consists of the updated data for these countries and then the latest reported data from the other EU27 countries in 2023. This dataset only includes core reporting elements from Implementing Regulation 2020/1208 Annex XXIV and Implementing Regulation 2022/2299 Annex IX and not all additional energy related reported information as normally required under the National Energy and Climate Progress Reporting (NECPR) requirements - as this data is only mandated on a biennial basis.
Data on greenhouse gas emissions and removals of the EU, EU Member States, EEA Member countries and Contracting Parties. This data set reflects the GHG inventories as reported under the United Nations Framework Convention for Climate Change and/or the EU Governance Regulation. The GHG inventories are fully consistent with the international requirements for GHG inventories reported to the UNFCCC according to Decision 24/CP.19 (UNFCCC reporting guidelines), and from 2024, consistent with Decision 18/CMA.1 (Modalities, Procedures and Guidelines – MPGs- under the Paris Agreement). According to the UNFCCC reporting guidelines and the MPGs, the methods to estimate GHG emissions and removals shall be those of the 2006 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for national GHG inventories but Parties may use the IPCC 2019 Refinement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines on a voluntary basis (Decision 5/CMA.3). The Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action Regulation and its two Implementing Regulations (EU) 2020/1208 and (EU) 2022/2299 cover the EU Member States and Iceland and Norway. The adapted Governance Regulation as incorporated and adapted by the Ministerial Council Decision 2021/14/MC-EnC of 30 November 2021 and its two Implementing Regulations, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1208, included and incorporated by the previous mentioned Ministerial Council decision and (EU) 2022/2299 Implementing Regulation, as adapted and adopted in Decision of the Permanent High Level Group of the Energy Community No 2024/01/PHLG-EnC covers the Contracting Parties of the Energy Community.
Integrated national climate and energy ‘policies and measures’ (PaMs) cover all actions which contribute to meeting the objectives of a country’s integrated national energy and climate plan (NECP). European countries are committed to adopting, implementing and planning policies, as well as taking the corresponding measures to achieve climate change mitigation and energy targets. These targets include reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, producing additional renewable energy, or reducing overall energy consumption. The dataset contains the adopted, implemented, and planned policies and measures by European countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and achieve climate and energy targets. The data is reported in accordance with the Governance Regulation (2018/1999) Articles 17 and 18. The dataset includes information on the characteristics of PaMs, ex-ante and ex-post impacts of PaMs (where available), and the costs and benefits of PaMs (where available). Most of the PaMs in this dataset, have additionally been reported to the European Commission via National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs) or to the United Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) via Biennial Transparency Reports (BTR). This dataset includes both core reporting elements from Implementing Regulation 2020/1208 Annex XXIV and Implementing Regulation 2022/2299 Annex IX, as well as all additional energy related reported information required under the National Energy and Climate Progress Reporting (NECPR).
Additional reporting obligations in the area of energy efficiency' is a dataset reported by EU Member States and Contracting Parties of the Energy Community under the Governance Regulation. The dataset includes information on reasons why energy consumption is stable or growing per sector, floor area of government buildings not meeting energy performance requirements, number of energy audits carried out in large companies, applied national primary energy factor for electricity, number and floor area of new and renovated nearly zero-energy buildings (NZEB), and internet links to lists/interfaces of energy services.
This dataset provides data on how much financial, capacity building and technology support the EU Member States and other countries have either planned, committed, or provided to developing countries in relation to climate change mitigation or adaptation. The dataset holds further details on the provided support, e.g., the recipient of support, the financial instrument, the funding source, the concrete projects which benefited or the targeted sector. The Member States submit their data to the European Environment Agency (EEA) via the online platform Reportnet 3. Reporting is mandatory for EU Member States. Some information is only mandatory to report if the data is available. The data is then quality checked by DG CLIMA at the European Commission. DG CLIMA also performs aggregation of the data and combines them with other data sources (European Investment Bank, European Commission). This data is being collected under Article 19 of the Governance Regulation 2018/1999. The Regulation aims to help the EU meet its 2030 climate and energy targets by setting common rules for planning, reporting and monitoring. The Regulation also ensures that EU planning and reporting are synchronised with the ambition cycles under the Paris Agreement. Within the data download, there is an additional document providing detailed statistical metadata information on this dataset.
Progress to targets for energy efficiency is a dataset under the National Energy and Climate Progress Reports (NECPRs), which is reported every second year (starting in 2023) by EU Member States. The dataset provides information regarding Member State's energy efficiency contributions and progress in achieving them. The EEA collects and quality checks this data. The dataset links to data from Eurostat regarding Primary Energy Consumption (PEC) and Final Energy Consumption (FEC). This reporting obligation comes from the Governance Regulation 2018/1999, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2299 (Annex IV).
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