DWD’s fully automatic MOSMIX product optimizes and interprets the forecast calculations of the NWP models ICON (DWD) and IFS (ECMWF), combines these and calculates statistically optimized weather forecasts in terms of point forecasts (PFCs). Thus, statistically corrected, updated forecasts for the next ten days are calculated for about 5400 locations around the world. Most forecasting locations are spread over Germany and Europe. MOSMIX forecasts (PFCs) include nearly all common meteorological parameters measured by weather stations. For further information please refer to: [in German: https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/met_verfahren_mosmix/met_verfahren_mosmix.html ] [in English: https://www.dwd.de/EN/ourservices/met_application_mosmix/met_application_mosmix.html ]
First GRUAN product (beta)
The IUXD34 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUX): Other upper air reports A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309057, Level 300) IUXD34 BUFR bulletin available 10393 Lindenberg from EDZW (Deutscher Wetterdienst) up to 300 hPa at 00 UTC, 06 UTC, 12 UTC, 18 UTC
The IUKD24 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUK): Radio soundings from fixed land stations (up to 100 hPa) A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309057) IUKD24 BUFR bulletin available 10393 Lindenberg from EDZW (Deutscher Wetterdienst) up to 100 hPa at 00 UTC, 06 UTC, 12 UTC, 18 UTC
The IUSD24 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUS): Radio soundings from fixed land stations (entire sounding) A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309057) IUSD24 BUFR bulletin available 10393 Lindenberg from EDZW (Deutscher Wetterdienst) at 00 UTC, 06 UTC, 12 UTC, 18 UTC
The IUXD54 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUX): Other upper air reports A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309057, Level 500) IUXD54 BUFR bulletin available 10393 Lindenberg from EDZW (Deutscher Wetterdienst) up to 500 hPa at 00 UTC, 06 UTC, 12 UTC, 18 UTC
The IUKD04 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUK): Radio soundings from fixed land stations (up to 100 hPa) A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: high resolution 2 sec.)
The IUXD04 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUX): Other upper air reports A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: Dropsonde, High resolution 2 sec., BUFR309056)
The IUSD04 TTAAii Data Designators decode as: T1 (I): Observational data (Binary coded) - BUFR T1T2 (IU): Upper air T1T2A1 (IUS): Radiosondes/pibal reports from fixed land stations (entire sounding) A2 (D): 90°E - 0° northern hemisphere(The bulletin collects reports from stations: 10393;Lindenberg;) (Remarks from Volume-C: high resolution 2 sec.)
This product is based on Vaisala RS92 radiosonde measurements of temperature, humidity, wind and pressure that have been processed following the requirements of the GCOS Reference Upper Air Network (GRUAN) that were described in Immler et al. [2010]. The GRUAN data product file comply to the requirements of GRUAN in particular by providing a full uncertainty analysis. The uncertainty is calculated according to the recommendations of the “Guide for expressing uncertainty in measurement” [GUM2008]. The total uncertainty is assessed from estimates of the calibration uncertainty, the uncertainty of corrections and statistical standard deviations. Corrections are applied such that the data is bias free according to current knowledge.
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