The Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive concerns the collection, treatment and discharge of urban waste water and the treatment and discharge of waste water from certain industrial sectors. The objective of the Directive is to protect the environment from the adverse effects of the above mentioned waste water discharges. This series contains time series of spatial and tabular data covering Agglomerations, Discharge Points, and Treatment Plants.
DWD’s fully automatic MOSMIX product optimizes and interprets the forecast calculations of the NWP models ICON (DWD) and IFS (ECMWF), combines these and calculates statistically optimized weather forecasts in terms of point forecasts (PFCs). Thus, statistically corrected, updated forecasts for the next ten days are calculated for about 5400 locations around the world. Most forecasting locations are spread over Germany and Europe. MOSMIX forecasts (PFCs) include nearly all common meteorological parameters measured by weather stations. For further information please refer to: [in German: https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/met_verfahren_mosmix/met_verfahren_mosmix.html ] [in English: https://www.dwd.de/EN/ourservices/met_application_mosmix/met_application_mosmix.html ]
DWD’s fully automatic MOSMIX product optimizes and interprets the forecast calculations of the NWP models ICON (DWD) and IFS (ECMWF), combines these and calculates statistically optimized weather forecasts in terms of point forecasts (PFCs). Thus, statistically corrected, updated forecasts for the next ten days are calculated for about 5400 locations around the world. Most forecasting locations are spread over Germany and Europe. MOSMIX forecasts (PFCs) include nearly all common meteorological parameters measured by weather stations. For further information please refer to: [in German: https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/met_verfahren_mosmix/met_verfahren_mosmix.html ] [in English: https://www.dwd.de/EN/ourservices/met_application_mosmix/met_application_mosmix.html ]
The datasets includes 1) the noise exposure data, 2) the noise contours data, 3) razterized noise contours data and 4) potential quiet areas all under the terms of the Environmental Noise Directive (END). Data covers the EEA32 member countries and the United Kingdom (excluding Turkey for the third round of noise mapping in 2017).
The Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action ((EU) 2018/1999) requires Member States to report national projections of anthropogenic GHG emissions. Every two years, each EU Member State shall report GHG projections in a ‘with existing measures’ scenario for the years 2020, 2025, 2030, 2035, 2040, 2045 and 2050 by gas (or group of gases) and by sector. National projections shall take into consideration any policies and measures adopted at Union level. The reported data are quality checked by the EEA and its European Topic Centre for Climate Change Mitigation and Energy (ETC/CME).
The WISE WFD reference spatial datasets contain information on the European river basin districts, the river basin district sub-units, the surface water bodies and the groundwater bodies delineated for the River Basin Management Plans (RBMP) under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) as well as the monitoring sites located in surface water bodies and groundwater bodies. The dataset includes EU Member States, Norway and Iceland.
The dataset contains information on the European river basin districts, the river basin district sub-units, the surface water bodies and the groundwater bodies delineated for the 3rd River Basin Management Plans (RBMP) under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) as well as the European monitoring sites used for the assessment of the status of the above mentioned surface water bodies and groundwater bodies. The dataset compiles the available spatial data related to the 3rd RBMPs due in 2022 (hereafter WFD2022). See http://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/780 for further information on the WFD2022 spatial reporting.
The island of Holsnøy is located in southwestern Norway. It is composed of metastable granulite facies lower crust that was subducted at 430 Ma when fluid infiltrated the region and reacted with large portions of the area to form eclogite facies shear zones. The eclogite facies assemblages contain garnet with granulite facies cores and eclogite facies fractures and rims. This dataset contains quantitative electron microprobe transects from garnets from four different eclogite facies samples. They are divided into two groups: rim profiles that run from the garnet rims toward the cores, and fracture profiles that run perpendicular to eclogite facies fractures. Some profiles have 5–10 µm spacing and were collected at 15 kV accelerating voltage whereas others have 1 µm spacing and were collected at 10 kV which reduced analytical convolution and facilitated higher spatial resolution of the profiles.
The dataset contains information on the European river basin districts, the river basin district sub-units, the surface water bodies and the groundwater bodies delineated for the 1st River Basin Management Plans (RBMP) under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) as well as the European monitoring sites used for the assessment of the status of the abovementioned surface water bodies and groundwater bodies. The information was reported to the European Commission under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) reporting obligations. The dataset compiles the available spatial data related to the 1st RBMPs which were due in 2010 (hereafter WFD2010). See http://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/521 for further information on the WFD2010 reporting. It was prepared to support the reporting of the 2nd RBMPs due in 2016 (hereafter WFD2016). See http://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/715 for further information on the WFD2016 reporting. See also https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/766 for information on the Environmental Quality Standards Directive - Preliminary programmes of measures and supplementary monitoring. The data reported in WFD2010 were updated using data reported in WFD2016, whenever the spatial objects are identical in 2010 and 2016. For WFD2010 objects, some information may be missing, if the objects no longer exist in the 2nd River Basin Management Plans, and were not reported in WFD2016. Where available, spatial data related to the 3rd RBMPs due in 2022 (hereafter WFD2022) was used to update the WFD2016 data. See https://rod.eionet.europa.eu/obligations/780 for further information on the WFD2022 reporting.
Der Klimawandel hat in der Arktis weitreichende direkte und indirekte Auswirkungen auf die Gesundheit der indigene und nicht-indigene Bevölkerung. Die Klima- und Wetterbedingungen der nördlichen Breiten und die jüngsten dramatischen Klimaveränderungen führen zu Temperaturextremen, die sich auf die soziale und wirtschaftliche Struktur der städtischen und ländlichen Gebiete auswirken werden. Eine eingehende Analyse dieser Veränderungen sollte sich sowohl mit den spezifischen natürlichen und sozialen Merkmalen befassen als auch mit den Anliegen der indigenen Bevölkerung. Das menschliche Wohlbefinden im Kontext von Klima- und Wetterextremen lässt sich mit dem Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) erfassen. Während die Lufttemperatur allein ein guter Indikator für die aktuellen und zukünftigen Wetter- und Klimabedingungen ist, kann das Wohlbefinden durch starke Winde und hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit beeinflusst werden. Gerade in Küstengebieten verschärfen sich die klimatischen Situationen im Winter durch das Zusammenspiel von Wind und Kälte. Das Projekt zielt darauf ab, die aktuellen bioklimatischen Bedingungen zu identifizieren und mittels dem UTCI zu bewerten. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf der thermischen Belastung für den menschlichen Körper und der Bewertung der sozialen Anfälligkeit, die sich aus den rezenten extremen klimatischen Schwankungen in der Arktis ergeben. Es werden auch die positiven Folgen der globalen Klimaerwärmung und der gesellschaftliche Nutzen aus diesen Veränderungen der nördlichen Breitengrade diskutiert. Zur Bestimmung der sozialen Verwundbarkeit und der sozialen Sensibilität und Anpassungsfähigkeit in den nördlichen Breiten berechnen wir den Social Vulnerability Index (SVI). Die SVI konkretisiert die sozialen Probleme, die sich aus dem fortschreitenden Klimawandel ergeben und liefert Erkenntnisse für die Entwicklung von Anpassungsstrategien in dieser Region. Um sich in die regionalen Details des SVI zu vertiefen, wird das sozioökonomische Umfeld der Gemeinden im Norden Norwegens als Fallstudie betrachtet. Die Ergebnisse des Projekts können als nützliches Instrument zur Minimierung von Bevölkerungsverlusten und zur Gewährleistung der sozialen Sicherheit in der Arktis dienen und politischen Entscheidungsträgern eine solide wissenschaftliche Grundlage für die Prävention und Eindämmung von Klimakatastrophen bieten, was für die Menschen in den nördlichen Gebieten äußerst wichtig ist in Zeiten des Klimawandels.
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