Radarbilder PC des operationellen DWD-Radarverbundes - Radar images PC from the operational DWD radar composite
Seit dem Jahr 2016 veröffentlicht das Umweltbundesamt ( UBA ) regelmäßig einen Bericht zur Situation der Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen in Deutschland. Der UBA-Ressourcenbericht untersucht die vielfältigen Zusammenhänge zwischen Rohstoffkonsum, Rohstoffentnahme, globalem Handel und wirtschaftlicher Entwicklung und wirft ebenso einen Blick auf strömende Ressourcen wie Wind, Sonne und Wasser sowie die Umweltauswirkungen der Ressourcennutzung. Das vorliegende Factsheet fasst ausgewählte Ergebnisse des Ressourcenberichts 2022 zusammen. Der nächste und vierte Ressourcenbericht für Deutschland erscheint im Herbst 2026. Veröffentlicht in Fact Sheet.
Digitale Landschaftsmodelle (DLM) beschreiben die Landschaft und das Relief der Erdoberfläche in Form von topographischen Objekten. In den DLM wird die Landschaft systematisch strukturiert und beschrieben (Fachobjekte, Attribute und Wertearten). Der Inhalt des Basis-DLM ist im Objektartenkatalog ATKIS®-Rheinland-Pfalz (ATKIS®-OK RP) festgelegt.
Hauptfragestellungen des IODP-Vorschlags 'Cenozoic climate, productivity, and sediment transport at the NW African continental margin' sind: i) das NW-Afrikanische Klima in einer wärmeren Welt und ii) die Reaktion hochproduktiver Ökosysteme auf andere Klimabedingungen als heute. Dazu sollen Sedimentkerne in sechs Gebieten vor NW-Afrika erbohrt werden. Eine zentrale Lokation für die Arbeiten liegt auf dem Kapverden Plateau in der Nähe der ODP-Bohrung 659. Für dieses Gebiet existieren jedoch keine modernen hochauflösenden seismischen Daten. Solche Daten werden im Rahmen der Meteor-Ausfahrt M155 im Zeitraum vom 26. Mai bis 30. Juni 2019 gesammelt. Hauptziel dieses DFG-Antrags ist die Bearbeitung und Interpretation der neuen seismischen Daten, um die Sedimente des Kapverden Plateaus seismisch-stratigraphisch einzuordnen. Die seismischen Untersuchungen zielen darauf ab, eine Lokation zu identifizieren, an dem das Plio-Pleistozän dünner und das Miozän mächtiger ist als in der ODP-Bohrung 659. Damit wäre es möglich mittels APC-XCB tiefer in das Miozän zu bohren, was von entscheidender Bedeutung für die Gewinnung von qualitativ hochwertigen Kernen für Paläoklimauntersuchungen ist.
Radarbilder PC des operationellen DWD-Radarverbundes - Radar images PL from the operational DWD radar composite
Radarbilder PC des operationellen DWD-Radarverbundes - Radar images PL from the operational DWD radar composite
Radarbilder PC des operationellen DWD-Radarverbundes - Radar images PC from the operational DWD radar composite
SWACI is a research project of DLR supported by the State Government of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Radio signals, transmitted by modern communication and navigation systems may be heavily disturbed by space weather hazards. Thus, severe temporal and spatial changes of the electron density in the ionosphere may significantly degrade the signal quality of various radio systems which even may lead to a complete loss of the signal. By providing specific space weather information, in particular now- and forecast of the ionospheric state, the accuracy and reliability of impacted communication and navigation systems shall be improved. According to the pioneer work of Sir E. Appleton the vertical structure of the terrestrial ionosphere may be divided into different layers (D, E, F1, F2) with different physical characteristics. The layers are primarily characterized by its height and peak electron density. The spatial plasma distribution is generated from actual TEC maps by applying a first version of the empirical electron density model NEDM-v1. In correspondence with the update rate of TEC maps the time resolution of the 3 D images is 5 minutes. For details see http://swaciweb.dlr.de/index.php?id=303&L=1 and http://presentations.copernicus.org/EGU2011-7324_presentation.pdf.
In my project I aim at a better understanding of the evolution of malacostracan crustaceans, which includes very different groups such as mantis shrimps, krill and lobsters. Previous studies on Malacostraca, on extant as well as on fossil representatives, focussed on adult morphology.In contrast to such approaches, I will apply a Palaeo-Evo-Devo approach to shed new light on the evolution of Malacostraca. Palaeo-Evo-Devo uses data of different developmental stages of fossil malacostracan crustaceans, such as larval and juvenile stages. With this approach I aim at bridging morphological gaps between the different diverse lineages of modern malacostracans by providing new insights into the character evolution in these lineages.An extensive number of larval and juvenile malacostracans is present in the fossil record, but which have only scarcely been studied. The backbone of this project will be on malacostracans from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (ca. 150 million years old), which are especially well preserved and exhibit minute details. During previous studies, I developed new documentation methods for tiny fossils from these deposits, e.g., fluorescence composite microscopy, and also discovered the first fossil mantis shrimp larvae. For malcostracan groups that do not occur in Solnhofen, I will investigate fossils from other lagerstätten, e.g., Mazon Creek and Bear Gulch (USA), or Montceaules- Mines and La-Voulte-sur-Rhône (France). The main groups in focus are mantis shrimps and certain other shrimps (e.g., mysids, caridoids), as well as the bottom-living ten-footed crustaceans (reptantians). Examples for studied structures are leg details, including the feeding apparatus, but also eyes. The results will contribute to the reconstruction of 3D computer models.The data collected in this project will be used for evaluating the relationships within Malacostraca, but mainly for providing plausible evolutionary scenarios, how the modern malacostracan diversity evolved. With the Palaeo-Evo-Devo approach, I am also able to detect shifts in developmental timing, called heterochrony, which is interpreted as one of the major driving forces of evolution. Finally, the reconstructed evolutionary patterns can be compared between the different lineages for convergencies. These comparisons might help to explain the convergent adaptation to similar ecological niches in different malacostracan groups, e.g., life in the deep sea, life on the sea bottom, evolution of metamorphosis or of predatory larvae.As the project requires the investigation of a large number of specimens in different groups, I will assign distinct sub-projects to three doctoral researchers. The results of this project will not only be published in peer-reviewed journals, but will also be presented to the non-scientific public, e.g., during fossil fairs or museum exhibitions with 3D models engraved in glass blocks.
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