API src

Found 4115 results.

Related terms

Other language confidence: 0.5320601334025425

Nachweisbare Umweltschaeden im Sektionsgut

Strontium 90 entsteht als Spaltprodukt bei Kernwaffenversuchen und wird im Knochen eingelagert. Nur durch Messung von Strontium 90 am menschlichen Knochen ist die tatsaechliche Belastung durch den Beta-Strahler bestimmbar. Hierzu werden Oberschenkelknochen von Leichen aus dem Sektionsgut asserviert, auf eine gleichmaessige Repraesentierung der Lebensalter wird geachtet.

Seasonal (years 2020-2021) dynamics in pore water composition under impact of submarine groundwater discharge in front of a coastal peatland, southern Baltic Sea

The data set contains the results for the porewater composition of samples, collected from different (up to 11) depths (down to 4.5 mbsf) at two sites in front of the Hütelmoor, southern Baltic Sea. Porewater was under impact by submarine groundwater discharge and collected during 6 field campaigns in years 2020 and 2021 using permanent multi-port samplers. Stable isotope signatures (H, C, O, S), major, and trace element data are presented to characterize the mixture between the endmembers freshwater and the brackish surface water component, superimposed by benthic diagenesis.

Grundwassermessstelle APP_GWMN_674

Dieser Datensatz beschreibt die Grundwassermessstelle APP_GWMN_674 in Schleswig-Holstein. Die Messstelle liegt im Grundwasserkörper ST16 : Trave - Mitte. Es liegen insgesamt 39330 Messwerte vor. Es liegen außerdem 3 Probenentnahmen vor (siehe Resourcen).

Schwerpunktprogramm (SPP) 1006: Bereich Infrastruktur - Internationales Kontinentales Bohrprogramm, Teilprojekt: Sedimentherkunft und paläohydrologisches Gleichgewicht im Gebiet des Toten Meers während des Frühholozäns - PRO-HYDRO II

Der Sedimentkern 5017-1 wurde im Tiefsten Bereich des Toten Meeres im Rahmen des ICDP Dead Sea Deep Drilling Programms erbohrt. Die lakustrinen, und zum Teil laminierten Sedimente aus diesem tiefen Bohrkern, sowie vom Uferbereich des Toten Meeres sind einzigartige Archive für Variationen des Sedimenteintrags und Paläo-Niederschlagsregimes in der Levante-Region (Naher Osten). Die langfristigen paläo-hydrologischen Änderungen im Einzugsgebiet des Toten Meeres während der letzten ca. 20 Tausend Jahre werden durch Änderungen des relativen Sedimenteintrags aus verschiedenen Zuflüssen widergespiegelt und konnten mittels Messung der radiogenen Isotope von Neodym (Nd) und Strontium (Sr) entziffert werden. Allerdings ist bisher unklar, inwiefern auch kurzfristige und rapide Klimaänderungen, z.B. während des 8.2 Events oder der Bronze-zeitlichen Trockenphase, zu paläo-hydrologischen Änderungen beigetragen haben. Im Zuge des PRO-HYDRO Projekts ist ein neues Profil am Westufer (Ein Feshkha) bis zum Frühholozän erfasst worden um einen detaillierten Vergleich mit dem Sedimentkern 5017-1 zu erzielen. Des Weiteren wurden erstmals auch Jordanische Zuflüsse am Ostufer des Toten Meeres beprobt. In diesem Fortsetzungsantrag (PRO-HYDRO II) sollen die bisher erzielten Ergebnisse aus dem ICDP 5017-1 Bohrkern und dem Westufer durch die Erfassung des Profils von der jordanischen Seite des Totes Meeres erweitert werden. Ein Ostufer-Profil ist eine wichtige Ergänzung um lokal geprägte Überflutungen während rapider Klimaänderungen des Frühholozäns in der Levante und darüber hinaus rekonstruieren zu können.

Chemostratigraphie als Rekonstruktionsmöglichkeit der Klimageschichte am Ende der Kreidezeit

Der Faunenschnitt an der Kreide/Tertiär-Grenze wird allgemein auf den Einschlag eines Asteroiden zurückgeführt. Es gibt jedoch deutliche Anzeichen, dass das Massensterben graduell bereits im späten Maastricht begann und erst im Laufe des Tertiär abgeschlossen war. Es geht einher mit drastischen Klimaänderungen, Meeresspiegelschwankungen und Veränderung der Meeresströmungen. Ziel des beantragten Projektes ist es, eine geochemische Charakterisierung an homogenen und vergleichbaren Profilen des späten Maastrichts und der Kreide/Tertiärgrenze (K/T) durchzuführen im Hinblick darauf, dass geochemische Milieu-Indikatoren zur Identifizierung von Klimaänderungen, Änderungen in der Primärproduktion, Meeresspiegelschwankungen und Meerwasserzirkulationsänderungen genutzt werden können. Hierzu sollen die Sr/Ca, Zn/Ca, Ba/Ca und Cd/Ca-Verhältnisse sowie die Kohlenstoff- und Sauerstoff-Isotopendaten in Foraminiferen an Profilen des Maastrichts und der K/T-Grenze in Tunesien, Ägypten, Madagaskar und Patagonien bestimmt und anhand von Zeitreihenanalyse interpretiert werden. Gutes und von diagenetischer Überprägung verschontes Probenmaterial ist überwiegend schon vorhanden. Die Untersuchungen werden in einer internationalen Kooperation geochemisch, biostratigraphisch und sedimentologisch interpretiert.

CRM-geothermal Database: Geoscientific and Geochemical Data on Geothermal Systems, with Emphasis on Fluids and Critical Raw Materials in Europe and Eastern Africa

The CRM-geothermal database was created within the Horizon Europe CRM-geothermal project (Grant Agreement No. 101058163) to support the assessment of geothermal systems as sources of both renewable energy and critical raw materials (CRMs). The primary purpose of data collection was to compile, harmonise, and make openly available geoscientific and geochemical data relevant to the occurrence, enrichment, and potential co-production of CRMs from geothermal environments in Europe and East Africa. The database integrates legacy data compiled from peer-reviewed literature, national geological and geothermal databases, and previous European research projects (notably REFLECT), together with new data generated by project partners through field sampling and laboratory analyses. Sampling campaigns targeted geothermal wells and surface manifestations in selected regions, including Türkiye, the East African Rift (Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi), Cornwall (UK), and Iceland. Laboratory analyses include major ion chemistry, trace and critical element concentrations, mineralogical composition, and gas data, determined using methods such as ICP-MS, XRF, and XRD. All records were harmonised using a unified metadata schema, standardised units, and consistent reporting formats. Quality control involved automated validation routines and manual expert review. Each record includes spatial coordinates, sampling context, analytical method, references, and a quality flag indicating data origin and traceability. The database is provided as a structured Excel file and contains interconnected datasets on geothermal wells, fluids, rocks, gases, and mineral precipitates. In total, the dataset comprises 9,773 records covering a wide range of geological settings, from volcanic and metamorphic systems to sedimentary basins. The CRM-geothermal database is FAIR-aligned, openly available, and intended for reuse in geothermal research, resource assessment, and studies on the sustainable co-production of geothermal energy and critical raw materials. Method: The CRM-geothermal database was compiled using a combined approach integrating literature-based data collection, database harmonisation, and new data generation through field sampling and laboratory analysis. Legacy data were collected from peer-reviewed scientific publications, national geological and geothermal databases, technical reports, and previous European research projects, with a particular emphasis on the REFLECT project. Relevant parameters were manually extracted, digitised where necessary, and cross-checked against original sources to ensure consistency and traceability. New data were generated within the CRM-geothermal project through targeted sampling campaigns at selected geothermal sites in Europe and Eastern Africa. Samples of geothermal fluids, rocks, gases, and mineral precipitates were collected from wells and surface manifestations following standard geochemical sampling protocols. Laboratory analyses were performed by project partner institutions using established analytical techniques, including inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) for trace and critical elements, X-ray fluorescence (XRF) for bulk chemical composition, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) for mineralogical characterisation. Gas compositions were determined using gas chromatography and noble gas mass spectrometry where applicable. Detection limits and analytical uncertainties follow laboratory-specific standards and are documented where available. All data were harmonised using a unified metadata schema. Units, parameter names, and reporting formats were standardised, and spatial information was converted to WGS 84 decimal degrees. Quality control was applied through automated validation scripts checking metadata completeness, coordinate validity, and numerical plausibility, followed by manual expert review to ensure scientific coherence and correct sample attribution. The final dataset was organised into interconnected thematic tables (wells, fluids, rocks, gases, and scales) and exported as a structured Excel file for dissemination. Each record includes references, analytical method information, and a quality flag indicating data origin and traceability. Technical Info: The CRM-geothermal data publication is provided as a structured multi-sheet Excel (XLSX) file representing a curated snapshot of the CRM-geothermal database at the time of publication. The dataset was generated through controlled export workflows following data validation and harmonisation. The Excel file contains separate worksheets for thematic data tables (wells, fluids, rocks, gases, and mineral precipitates). Each worksheet preserves unique identifiers, standardised metadata fields, and cross-references between related records, allowing the dataset to be used independently of any external system or software platform.

Lithium, copper, strontium in various geological formations of the Groß Schönebeck well Gt Grsk04/05

Cutting samples of 23 geological formations from different depths (measured depth, MD) between 1.4 and 4.4 km of the geothermal research well Groß Schönebeck site were analyzed with focus on lithium (Li), copper (Cu), and strontium (Sr). To determine how strong and to which components these critical raw materials (CRM) are bound within the rocks, leaching and sequential extraction experiments were performed on five selected formation rock samples that are considered either for geothermal exploitation (Muschelkalk, Buntsandstein, Rotliegend sandstone) and/or as potential source for the CRM Li, Cu, Sr from the Permo-Carboniferous volcanic rocks and/or the Ohre anhydrite. In addition, electron probe micro analyses (EPMA) and laser ablation ICP-OES was performed on thin sections of the Rotliegend formation.

Inorganic geochemistry of sedimentary rocks in the catchment of river Thuringian Saale during the last 600 Ma

A literature retrieval was performed for whole rock geochemical analyses of sedimentary, magmatic and metamorphic rocks in the catchment of River Thuringian Saale for the past 600 Ma. Considering availability and coincidence with paleontological an facies data the following indicators seem suitable to detect environmental and climatic changes: biogenic P for Paleoproductivity, STI Index for weathering intensity, Ni/Co-ratio for redox conditions, relative enrichments of Co, Ba and Rb versus crustal values for volcanic activity at varying differentiation. The Mg/Ca-ratio as proxy for salinity is applicable in evaporites. The binary plot Nb/Y versus Zr/TiO2 indicates a presently eroded volcanic level of the Bohemian Massif as catchment area for the Middle Bunter, whereas higly differentiated volcanics provided source material for Neoproterozoic greywackes. A positive Eu-anomaly is limited to the Lower Bunter and implies mafic source rocks perhaps formerly located in the Bohemian Massif.

Grundwassermessstelle DEGM_DEMV_26370007: Suckow/Parchim

Stammdaten und Analysedaten zu den Grundwassermessstellen im EUA-Messnetz: Messtelle DEGM_DEMV_26370007 (Suckow/Parchim)

XRF logging data from Nussloch loess cores

The Nussloch Drilling Campaign (NUSS) involved drilling three loess sediment cores (85 mm in diameter) on April 21-25, 2019, on top of a loess hill at 49.31°N, 8.73°E, at an altitude of 215 m, close to the most recently described outcrop at the Nussloch reference site in Germany. Downhole logging was performed in the three drilling holes. Core S2, which has the most complete stratigraphy compared to previously published profiles, was analyzed using XRF core scanning. The name of the samples is given as NUSS for Nussloch, S2 for core S2, and C1-C11 for the subcore numbers. Depth is expressed in meters from the topsoil to the lowest level reached during drilling. The XRF data consists of the following elements: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ni, Br, Rb, Sr, Zr, and Pb, in counts. These raw data counts are followed by the following ratios: Ca/Sr, Rb/Sr, Rb/K, Fe/Al, Fe/Mn, Si/Al, Ti/Al, Ti/Zr, Zr/Rb, and Ca/Al. Measurements were conducted every 1 cm from the top of the sub-cores. The measurements were performed with a resolution of 5mm on the AVAATECH Core Scanner at the EDYTEM laboratory in Chambéry in June 2015. This investigation aimed to conduct a comprehensive coring to acquire a sedimentary archive to ensure the preservation of this distinctive Nussloch record for future research projects.

1 2 3 4 5 … 410 411 412